{"id":442457,"date":"2026-02-28T16:52:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T08:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/?p=442457"},"modified":"2026-02-12T16:53:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T08:53:36","slug":"ubuntu-server-%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/442457\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu Server \u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu Server\uff08\u4ee5 24.04 LTS Noble Numbat \u7cfb\u5217\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u7248\u672c\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff09\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u6309\u4e0b\u7535\u6e90\u952e\u5230\u51fa\u73b0\u767b\u5f55\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08\u6216\u8fdb\u5165 ssh \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u72b6\u6001\uff09\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u56fa\u4ef6\u3001\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\u3001\u5185\u6838\u3001\u521d\u59cb RAM \u78c1\u76d8\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7a7a\u95f4\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u521d\u59cb\u5316 \u2192 \u52a0\u8f7d\u5185\u6838 \u2192 \u6302\u8f7d\u6839\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf \u2192 \u542f\u52a8\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1 \u2192 \u8fbe\u5230\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

Ubuntu Server \u81ea 15.04 \u8d77\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u7528 systemd<\/strong> \u4f5c\u4e3a PID 1 \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 SysV init\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u8be6\u7ec6\u62c6\u89e3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e 2024\u20132026 \u5e74\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b9e\u73b0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9636\u6bb5 1\uff1a\u56fa\u4ef6\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff08Firmware \/ BIOS \u6216 UEFI\uff09<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • \u89e6\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u6309\u4e0b\u7535\u6e90\u952e\u6216\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7535\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff08IPMI \/ Redfish\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u4f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u677f\u56fa\u4ef6\uff08UEFI \u5df2\u6210\u4e3a 2020 \u5e74\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0cBIOS \u4ec5\u5728\u6781\u8001\u65e7\u786c\u4ef6\u6b8b\u7559\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\n
      \n
    • Power-On Self-Test (POST)\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5 CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001PCIe \u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u786c\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/li>\n
    • \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6700\u4f4e\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff08\u65f6\u949f\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u57fa\u672c I\/O\uff09<\/li>\n
    • \u8bfb\u53d6 NVRAM \/ EFI \u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5f15\u5bfc\u987a\u5e8f\uff08Boot Order\uff09<\/li>\n
    • \u5b9a\u4f4d EFI System Partition (ESP\uff0c\u901a\u5e38 FAT32) \u6216\u4f20\u7edf MBR \u4e2d\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u8f7d\u5f15\u5bfc\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Bootloader\uff09\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5173\u952e\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528 UEFI + Secure Boot\uff08Canonical \u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u652f\u6301\uff09\uff0cSecure Boot \u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f15\u5bfc\u94fe\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 rootkit \u7be1\u6539 bootloader \u6216\u5185\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u9636\u6bb5 2\uff1a\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8f7d\u5668\uff08Bootloader\uff09 \u2014 GRUB2\uff08\u4e3b\u6d41\uff09<\/h2>\n

      Ubuntu Server \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 GRUB2<\/strong>\uff08GRand Unified Bootloader 2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u52a0\u8f7d\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\n
          \n
        • UEFI\uff1aESP \u5206\u533a\u4e2d\u7684 \/EFI\/ubuntu\/grubx64.efi<\/li>\n
        • BIOS\uff1aMBR + \/boot\/grub \u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6620\u50cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • \u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\n
            \n
          1. \u8bfb\u53d6 \/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg\uff08\u7531 update-grub \u751f\u6210\uff09<\/li>\n
          2. \u663e\u793a\u5f15\u5bfc\u83dc\u5355\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d85\u65f6 0\u201310 \u79d2\uff0cServer \u5e38\u8bbe\u4e3a 0\uff09<\/li>\n
          3. \u7528\u6237\uff08\u6216\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c + initrd<\/li>\n
          4. \u52a0\u8f7d\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6620\u50cf\uff08vmlinuz-x.x.x-generic\uff09\u5230\u5185\u5b58<\/li>\n
          5. \u52a0\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 initrd\uff08initial ramdisk\uff09\u5230\u5185\u5b58<\/li>\n
          6. \u4f20\u9012\u5185\u6838\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\uff08cmdline\uff09\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\n
              \n
            • root=UUID=xxx \u6216 root=\/dev\/sda1<\/li>\n
            • ro\uff08\u53ea\u8bfb\u6302\u8f7d\u6839\uff09<\/li>\n
            • quiet splash\uff08\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u6838\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\uff09<\/li>\n
            • \u4e91\u73af\u5883\u5e38\u89c1\uff1acloud-init=...\u3001ds=nocloud \u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
            • \u6267\u884c boot \u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5185\u6838<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              2024\u20132026 \u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u5b89\u88c5\u652f\u6301 systemd-boot\uff08\u66f4\u8f7b\u91cf\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\uff09\uff0c\u4f46 GRUB2 \u4ecd\u662f Ubuntu Server \u5b98\u65b9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u548c\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u9636\u6bb5 3\uff1a\u5185\u6838\u542f\u52a8 + initrd\uff08Initial RAM Filesystem\uff09<\/h2>\n
                \n
              • \u5185\u6838\u89e3\u538b\u5e76\u6267\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5185\u6838\u6620\u50cf\uff08vmlinuz\uff09\u88ab\u89e3\u538b\u5230\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u65e9\u671f\u5185\u6838\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                  \n
                1. \u521d\u59cb\u5316 CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u3001IRQ\u3001\u4e2d\u65ad\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/li>\n
                2. \u52a0\u8f7d\u5185\u7f6e\u9a71\u52a8\uff08\u5185\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5185\u6838\u6620\u50cf\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff09<\/li>\n
                3. \u6302\u8f7d initrd\uff08tmpfs \u4e2d\u7684\u538b\u7f29 cpio \u5f52\u6863\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\u6839\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
                4. initrd \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u201c\u6865\u6881\u201d\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\uff1a\n
                    \n
                  • \u5305\u542b\u5fc5\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\uff08NVMe\u3001RAID \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001LUKS \u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982 ext4\/xfs\/zfs\/btrfs\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u5305\u542b udev\uff08\u52a8\u6001\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u5305\u542b\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177\uff08busybox \u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 mini-root\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u6267\u884c \/init \u811a\u672c\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f systemd \u6216 dracut \u751f\u6210\u7684\u811a\u672c\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a\n
                      \n
                    • \u63a2\u6d4b\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8<\/li>\n
                    • \u89e3\u9501\u52a0\u5bc6\u78c1\u76d8\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709 passphrase \u6216 TPM \u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u9501\uff09<\/li>\n
                    • \u6302\u8f7d\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6839\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08switch_root\uff09<\/li>\n
                    • \u5207\u6362\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\u6839\u4e0b\u7684 \/sbin\/init\uff08\u5373 systemd\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u5178\u578b\u670d\u52a1\u5668 initrd \u5305\u542b<\/strong>\uff1aLVM\u3001mdadm\uff08\u8f6f RAID\uff09\u3001cryptsetup\u3001virtio \u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u4e91\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6302\u8f7d\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \u9636\u6bb5 4\uff1asystemd \u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff08PID 1\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7a7a\u95f4\u8d77\u70b9\uff09<\/h2>\n

                      \u5185\u6838\u6302\u8f7d\u771f\u5b9e\u6839\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u6267\u884c \/sbin\/init\uff08\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u5230 systemd\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7528\u6237\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • systemd \u4f5c\u4e3a PID 1<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                          \n
                        1. \u6302\u8f7d \/sys\u3001\/proc\u3001\/dev \u7b49\u4f2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n
                        2. \u5e94\u7528 sysctl \u53c2\u6570\uff08\/etc\/sysctl.conf \/ \/etc\/sysctl.d\/\uff09<\/li>\n
                        3. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08journald\uff09<\/li>\n
                        4. \u8bfb\u53d6\u5355\u5143\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\/lib\/systemd\/system\/\u3001\/etc\/systemd\/system\/\uff09<\/li>\n
                        5. \u5e76\u884c\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u987a\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
                        6. \u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff08targets\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                            \n
                          • basic.target \u2192 \u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u7eea<\/li>\n
                          • multi-user.target \u2192 \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u591a\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08Server \u9ed8\u8ba4\u76ee\u6807\uff09<\/li>\n
                          • cloud-init.target\uff08\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u5e38\u89c1\uff09\u2192 \u7b49\u5f85\u4e91\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5b8c\u6210<\/li>\n
                          • graphical.target\uff08\u684c\u9762\u7248\u624d\u6709\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                          • \u542f\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f\u5927\u81f4<\/strong>\uff08\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b3\u5b9a\u5148\u540e\uff09\uff1a\n
                              \n
                            1. systemd-udev \u2192 \u8bbe\u5907\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e0e\u547d\u540d<\/li>\n
                            2. systemd-journald \u2192 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n
                            3. systemd-networkd \u6216 NetworkManager \u2192 \u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff08Server \u9ed8\u8ba4 networkd + Netplan\uff09<\/li>\n
                            4. cloud-init\uff08\u4e91\u73af\u5883\uff09\u2192 \u4ece\u5143\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u83b7\u53d6 hostname\u3001SSH \u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c<\/li>\n
                            5. ssh.service \u2192 OpenSSH \u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n
                            6. snapd\u3001docker\u3001nginx \u7b49\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u6309\u4f9d\u8d56\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
                            7. systemd \u542f\u52a8\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                \n
                              • \u5e76\u884c\u5316 \u2192 \u5f00\u673a\u65f6\u95f4\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed<\/li>\n
                              • socket \u6fc0\u6d3b \u2192 \u6309\u9700\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 docker.socket\uff09<\/li>\n
                              • cgroups v2 \u2192 \u8d44\u6e90\u9694\u79bb\u4e0e\u9650\u5236<\/li>\n
                              • journal \u65e5\u5fd7 \u2192 \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u67e5\u8be2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u9636\u6bb5 5\uff1a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7279\u6709 \u2014 cloud-init<\/h2>\n

                                \u5728 AWS\u3001Azure\u3001GCP\u3001\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u7b49\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u7684 Ubuntu Server \u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\uff0ccloud-init \u662f\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u671f\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \u8fd0\u884c\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                                    \n
                                  • init-local\uff08\u6700\u65e9\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u524d\uff09<\/li>\n
                                  • init\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u7528\u540e\uff09<\/li>\n
                                  • config\uff08\u914d\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u3001SSH\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n
                                  • final\uff08\u6700\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237\u811a\u672c\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                  • \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u5143\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n
                                  • \u5178\u578b\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u3001\u5bfc\u5165 SSH \u516c\u94a5\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u78c1\u76d8\u3001\u8fd0\u884c user-data \u811a\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    \u9636\u6bb5 6\uff1a\u8fbe\u5230\u767b\u5f55\u5c31\u7eea\u72b6\u6001<\/h2>\n
                                      \n
                                    • multi-user.target \u5b8c\u6210<\/li>\n
                                    • getty@test.service \u542f\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u767b\u5f55\u63d0\u793a<\/li>\n
                                    • sshd \u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4 22\uff09<\/li>\n
                                    • \u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7 SSH \u767b\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e00\u89c8<\/h2>\n
                                        \n
                                      1. \u56fa\u4ef6\uff08UEFI\/BIOS\uff09 \u2192 POST + \u52a0\u8f7d bootloader<\/li>\n
                                      2. GRUB2 \u2192 \u9009\u62e9\u5185\u6838 + initrd + \u4f20\u9012 cmdline<\/li>\n
                                      3. \u5185\u6838 \u2192 \u89e3\u538b + \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u786c\u4ef6 + \u6302\u8f7d initrd<\/li>\n
                                      4. initrd \u2192 \u52a0\u8f7d\u9a71\u52a8 \u2192 \u6302\u8f7d\u771f\u5b9e\u6839 \u2192 switch_root<\/li>\n
                                      5. systemd (PID 1) \u2192 \u5e76\u884c\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1 \u2192 \u8fbe\u5230 multi-user.target<\/li>\n
                                      6. cloud-init\uff08\u4e91\u73af\u5883\uff09 \u2192 \u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n
                                      7. getty \/ sshd \u2192 \u767b\u5f55\u63d0\u793a \/ \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u53ef\u7528<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                        \u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        • GRUB \u83dc\u5355\u6309 'e' \u7f16\u8f91\u5185\u6838\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u52a0 systemd.debug-shell=1 \u53ef\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65e9\u671f\u83b7\u5f97 root shell<\/li>\n
                                        • \u52a0 rd.break \u8fdb\u5165 initrd \u8c03\u8bd5<\/li>\n
                                        • systemd.unit=emergency.target \u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n
                                        • journalctl -b -1 \u67e5\u770b\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                          \u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u540e\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5f00\u673a\u5361\u4f4f\u3001\u9ed1\u5c4f\u3001initramfs \u6389\u8fdb busybox\u3001systemd \u4f9d\u8d56\u6b7b\u9501\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                          Ubuntu Server\uff08\u4ee5 24.04 LTS Noble Numbat \u7cfb\u5217\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u7248\u672c\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff09\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-442457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ubuntu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=442457"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":442458,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442457\/revisions\/442458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=442457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=442457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=442457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}