{"id":423637,"date":"2024-12-03T21:31:36","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T13:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/423637\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T21:31:37","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T13:31:37","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85dockerize%e7%9a%84%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/423637\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5Dockerize\u7684\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5Dockerize\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002Docker\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6765\u6253\u5305\u3001\u5206\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Dockerize\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5Dockerize\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u51c6\u5907<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Docker\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Docker\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

docker --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Docker\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003Docker\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u4fddDocker\u670d\u52a1\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Dockerize<\/h2>\n
Dockerize\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88c5Dockerize\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u62c9\u53d6Dockerize\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4eceDocker Hub\u62c9\u53d6Dockerize\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker pull jwilder\/dockerize<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4eceDocker Hub\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684Dockerize\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u8fd0\u884cDockerize\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884cDockerize\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker run -d --name my-dockerize jwilder\/dockerize<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\uff0c`-d`\u9009\u9879\u8868\u793a\u4ee5\u540e\u53f0\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c`--name`\u9009\u9879\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1Dockerize\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker ps<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u540d\u4e3a`my-dockerize`\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u8bf4\u660eDockerize\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Dockerize<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Dockerize\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Dockerize\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2aNode.js\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u521b\u5efaNode.js\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a`app.js`\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
const http = require('http');\n\nconst hostname = '0.0.0.0';\nconst port = 3000;\n\nconst server = http.createServer((req, res) => {\n  res.statusCode = 200;\n  res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text\/plain');\n  res.end('Hello Worldn');\n});\n\nserver.listen(port, hostname, () => {\n  console.log(`Server running at http:\/\/${hostname}:${port}\/`);\n});<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u521b\u5efaDockerfile<\/h3>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a`Dockerfile`\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
FROM node:14\n\nWORKDIR \/usr\/src\/app\n\nCOPY package*.json .\/\nRUN npm install\n\nCOPY . .\n\nEXPOSE 3000\nCMD [\"node\", \"app.js\"]<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u5305\u542b`Dockerfile`\u548c`app.js`\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker build -t my-node-app .<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Dockerize\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Dockerize\u542f\u52a8\u4f60\u7684Node.js\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker run -d -p 3000:3000 my-node-app<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee`http:\/\/localhost:3000`\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u201cHello World\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Dockerize\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Node.js\u5e94\u7528\u3002Docker\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cDocker\u548cDockerize\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9999\u6e2fVPS<\/a>\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u514d\u5b9e\u540d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u514d\u5907\u6848\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5Dockerize\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[202757],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-423637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=423637"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423637\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=423637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=423637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=423637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}