\u8981\u8bf4\u6700\u8fd1\u6700\u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u80af\u5b9a\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684 Gemini 1.5 \u521a\u521a\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab OpenAI \u7684 Sora \u62a2\u5c3d\u4e86\u98ce\u5934\uff0c\u582a\u79f0 AI \u754c\u7684<\/p>\n
\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u8fd9\u6b21\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684 Gemini 1.5 \u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c \u2014\u2014Gemini 1.5 Pro\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e2d\u578b\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u6d89\u53ca\u6587\u672c\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u97f3\u9891\uff09\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u8c37\u6b4c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b 1.0 Ultra \u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u8fbe 100 \u4e07 token\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u300111 \u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u8d85\u8fc7 3 \u4e07\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u6216 70 \u4e07\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u6781\u9650\u4e3a 1000 \u4e07 token\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u300a\u6307\u73af\u738b\u300b\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\uff09\uff0c\u521b\u4e0b\u4e86\u6700\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u4ec5\u9760\u4e00\u672c 500 \u9875\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e66\u3001 2000 \u6761\u53cc\u8bed\u8bcd\u6761\u548c 400 \u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u53e5\u5b50\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e00\u95e8\u5c0f\u8bed\u79cd\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\uff09\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f97\u5206\u63a5\u8fd1\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7 Gemini 1.5 Pro \u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u4eba\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u4ece Github \u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u8fde\u540c issue \u90fd\u6254\u7ed9 Gemini 1.5 Pro\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u7d27\u6025\u7684 issue \u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cGemini 1.5 Pro \u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u51fa\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff09\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u627e\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u52a8\u753b\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff09\u548c\u8de8\u6a21\u6001\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u51ed\u622a\u56fe\u627e\u5230\u6f14\u793a\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u5982\u4f55\u7f16\u8f91\u56fe\u50cf\u4ee3\u7801\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7406\u5e94\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cGemini 1.5 Pro \u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8d85\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u5c11\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 RAG \u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd8\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5417\uff1f\u4e00\u4f4d X \u7f51\u53cb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8d85\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684 Gemini 1.5 Pro \u786e\u5b9e\u505a\u5230\u4e86 RAG \u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300c\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709 1000 \u4e07 token \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8ba9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u73b0\u6709\u7684 RAG \u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5fc5\u8981\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c1000 \u4e07 token \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6740\u6b7b\u4e86 RAG\uff0c\u300d\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7b26\u5c27\u5728\u8bc4\u4ef7 Gemini 1.5 Pro \u7684\u5e16\u5b50\u4e2d\u5199\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
RAG \u662f\u300cRerieval-Augmented Generation\u300d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u300c\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210\u300d\u3002RAG \u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6307\u5bfc\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u95ee\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u516c\u53f8\u5bf9\u8fdf\u5230\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u60e9\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd\uff1f\u300d\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u8fc7\u300a\u5458\u5de5\u624b\u518c\u300b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u501f\u52a9 RAG \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u7d22\u6a21\u578b\u5230\u300a\u5458\u5de5\u624b\u518c\u300b\u91cc\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5b83\u627e\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u9001\u5230\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0d\u591f\u5927\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4e0b\u300a\u5458\u5de5\u624b\u518c\u300b\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46 RAGfangfa \u5728\u6355\u6349\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ec6\u5fae\u8054\u7cfb\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u6b20\u7f3a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b26\u5c27\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5904\u7406 1000 \u4e07 token \u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u989d\u5916\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5bfb\u627e\u548c\u6574\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u4e86\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u653e\u5165\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u50cf\u5f80\u5e38\u4e00\u6837\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u300c\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u8d39\u529b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f31\u5c0f\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5206\u5757\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cbe\u529b\u5462\uff1f\u300d\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7b26\u5c27\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u53cd\u9a73\u90fd\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u610f\u89c1\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0cRAG \u6bd4\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002\u7b26\u5c27\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u867d\u7136\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982 BERT-small \u6216 n-gram\uff09\u786e\u5b9e\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 AI \u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8ffd\u6c42\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba9\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u53d8\u5f97\u4fbf\u5b9c\u6bd4\u8ba9\u4fbf\u5b9c\u6a21\u578b\u53d8\u5f97\u667a\u80fd\u8981\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff1a\u7b26\u5c27\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u89e3\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6df7\u5408\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u800c RAG \u4ec5\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\u3002\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a token \u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u521d\u6b65\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u52a8\u6001\u51b3\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u652f\u6301\u7684 token \u6570\u91cf\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1 RAG \u652f\u6301\u7684 token \u6570\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e07\u4ebf\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u76ee\u524d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u662f\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u7b26\u5c27\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u90fd\u5728\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u6863\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u91cf\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u4e8e\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b26\u5c27\u6307\u51fa\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684 KV\uff08\u952e\u503c\uff09\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f93\u5165\u53ea\u9700\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u7528 KV \u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1 KV \u7f13\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 KV \u7f13\u5b58\u538b\u7f29\u7b97\u6cd5\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u5373\u8ba9\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6574\u4e2a\u8c37\u6b4c\u641c\u7d22\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5438\u6536\u5168\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9 AI \u6280\u672f\u672a\u6765\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u6781\u5927\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u7b26\u5c27\u627f\u8ba4\u76ee\u524d\u7684 Gemini 1.5 \u5728\u5904\u7406 1M \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5bf9\u63d0\u901f\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0e RAG \u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u7b26\u5c27\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e5f\u5728 X \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e8e RAG \u524d\u666f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 AI \u535a\u4e3b @elvis\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3 RAG\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1aelvis \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u5373\u6570\u636e\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91 \/ \u66f4\u6539\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u8fde\u63a5\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u3002elvis \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5355\u72ec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e LLM \u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u592a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e14\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u67d0\u79cd\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5bf9\u52a8\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLM \u5728\u5904\u7406\u9759\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u5f55\u50cf\u3001PDF \u7b49\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u65b9\u9762\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b9e\u6218\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002@elvis \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff08\u5982\u300clost in the middle\u300d\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 RAG \u548c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLM \u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e AI \u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002@elvis \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u7528\u6216\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLM \u53d6\u4ee3\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b LLM \u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a@elvis \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u9759\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a V\uff1a\u901f\u5ea6\uff08velocity\uff09\u3001\u4f53\u91cf\uff08volume\uff09\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff08variety\uff09\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bfe\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684 LLM \u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6452\u5f03\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u5c06\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\u5f15\u7528\u4e86 Oriol Vinyals\uff08\u8c37\u6b4c DeepMind \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff09\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5373\u4f7f\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406 100 \u4e07\u6216\u66f4\u591a token \u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0cRAG \u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fd8\u8fdc\u672a\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cRAG \u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u5f97\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 RAG \u5f97\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\u3002RAG \u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f25\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3 CPU \u4e2d L1\/L2 \u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u4e3b\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u4e3b\u5185\u5b58\u5404\u81ea\u627f\u62c5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u76f8\u4e92\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0cRAG \u548c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u6765\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u300cRAG \u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u662f\u5426\u5373\u5c06\u7ec8\u7ed3\u300d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u6a21\u578b\uff0cGemini 1.5 Pro \u786e\u5b9e\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u3002 \u4e5f\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u957f\u6587\u6863\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u5c55\u793a Gemini 1.5 Pro \u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6587\u6863\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c@elvis \u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\u4efb\u52a1\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a PDF \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u56de\u590d\u51c6\u786e\u800c\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684 Galactica \u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u3002\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f Google AI Studio \u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u683c\u5f0f\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u804a\u5929\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684 PDF \u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u60f3\u4ece\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a PDF \u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e24\u4e2a PDF \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n Gemini 1.5 Pro \u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7b54\u590d\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u5173\u4e8e LLM \u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u683c\u3002\u300c\u67b6\u6784\u300d\u4fe1\u606f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u300c\u6027\u80fd\u300d\u90e8\u5206\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u628a\u63d0\u793a\u300cPlease list the facts mentioned in the first paper about the large language model introduced in the second paper\u300d\u653e\u5728\u6700\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e0a\u6807\u6ce8\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5982\u300cPaper 1\u300d\u548c\u300cPaper 2\u300d \u3002\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u540e\u7eed\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e00\u7ec4\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u603b\u7ed3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u64b0\u5199\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u8f83\u65b0\u7684 LLM \u8bba\u6587\u5199\u8fdb\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n \u89c6\u9891\u7406\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n Gemini 1.5 Pro \u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u7528 Andrej Karpathy \u6700\u8fd1\u7684 LLM \u8bb2\u5ea7\u89c6\u9891\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u7b80\u660e\u627c\u8981\u7684\u8bb2\u5ea7\u63d0\u7eb2\uff08\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e3a\u4e00\u9875\uff09\u3002\u56de\u7b54\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u4e3a\u7b80\u6d01\u8d77\u89c1\u4f5c\u4e86\u7f16\u8f91\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n Gemini 1.5 Pro \u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6458\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u8981\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n \u5f53\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u300c\u5e7b\u89c9\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u8be2\u95ee\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff1a\u300cWhat are the FLOPs reported for Llama 2 in the lecture?\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u300cThe lecture reports that training Llama 2 70B required approximately 1 trillion FLOPs\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u300c~1e24 FLOPs\u300d\u3002\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u6709\u5173\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0b\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u4ece\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u8868\u683c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5217\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff08\u5373 Concept Resolution \u5e94\u8be5\u662f Coref Resolution\uff09\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u683c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u540c\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u6587\u672c\u6846\uff09\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u4ece\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u68c0\u7d22\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u8be2\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u56de\u7b54\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u89e3\u91ca\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u56fe\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n elvis \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb X \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u56f4\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u8981\u8bf4\u6700\u8fd1\u6700\u90c1\u95f7\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u80af\u5b9a\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684 Gemini 1.5 \u521a\u521a\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab OpenAI \u7684 So […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7023],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-415320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chatgpt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=415320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415320\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=415320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=415320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=415320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}