{"id":26369,"date":"2021-01-02T09:23:49","date_gmt":"2021-01-02T01:23:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/26369\/"},"modified":"2022-04-29T14:34:17","modified_gmt":"2022-04-29T06:34:17","slug":"ubuntu%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85docker%e7%a4%be%e5%8c%ba%e7%89%88%ef%bc%88ce%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/26369\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u793e\u533a\u7248\uff08CE\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Docker\u793e\u533a\u7248\uff08CE\uff09\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528,\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u7ba1\u9053\u3002docker-ce\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u53d1\u3002docker-ce\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aUbuntu 18.04.4 LTS<\/p>\n

LAN IP \uff1a192.168.3.22<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Docker\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u548cDevOps\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206,\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# apt-get update<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5GPG\u8bc13\u4e66<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# curl -fsSL https:\/\/mirrors.nwafu.edu.cn\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu\/gpg | apt-key add -<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Docker\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528docker.io\u6765\u5b89\u88c5docker\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u6162\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8d85\u65f6\u65ad\u5f00\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u201c\u897f\u5317\u519c\u6797\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u3001\u7f51\u6613\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\uff0c<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Docker-CE<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# apt-get -y update<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# apt-get -y install docker-ce<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u662fdocker\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b89\u88c5docker\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c<\/p>\n
\u67e5\u627eDocker-CE\u7684\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n
apt-cache madison docker-ce\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.8~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.7~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.6~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.5~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.4~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.3~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.2~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.1~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:19.03.0~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.9~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.8~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.7~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.6~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.5~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.4~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.3~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.2~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.1~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 5:18.09.0~3-0~ubuntu-bionic | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 18.06.3~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 18.06.2~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 18.06.1~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 18.06.0~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\ndocker-ce | 18.03.1~ce~3-0~ubuntu | https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/docker-ce\/linux\/ubuntu bionic\/stable amd64 Packages\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684Docker-CE\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8981\u5b89\u88c519.03.8~3-0~ubuntu-bionic<\/p>\n
root@linuxcool:~# apt-get -y install docker-ce=19.03.8~3-0~ubuntu-bionic<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u6821\u9a8c<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# docker version<\/span>\r\nClient: Docker Engine - Community\r\nVersion:           19.03.8\r\nAPI version:       1.40\r\nGo version:        go1.12.17\r\nGit commit:        afacb8b7f0\r\nBuilt:             Wed Mar 11 01:25:46 2020\r\nOS\/Arch:           linux\/amd64\r\nExperimental:      false<\/span>\r\n\r\nServer: Docker Engine - Community\r\nEngine:\r\n Version:          19.03.8\r\n API version:      1.40 (minimum version 1.12)\r\n Go version:       go1.12.17\r\n Git commit:       afacb8b7f0\r\n Built:            Wed Mar 11 01:24:19 2020\r\n OS\/Arch:          linux\/amd64\r\n Experimental:     false<\/span>\r\ncontainerd:\r\n Version:          1.2.13\r\n GitCommit:        7ad184331fa3e55e52b890ea95e65ba581ae3429\r\nrunc:\r\n Version:          1.0.0-rc10\r\n GitCommit:        dc9208a3303feef5b3839f4323d9beb36df0a9dd\r\ndocker-init:\r\n Version:          0.18.0\r\n GitCommit:        fec3683\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u521b\u5efadaemon.json\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
root@linuxcool:~# vim \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json<\/span>\r\n{\r\n \"registry-mirrors\"<\/span>: [\"https:\/\/dockerhub.mirrors.nwafu.edu.cn\/\"<\/span>]\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4daemon.json\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u679cdaemon.json\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa<\/p>\n
\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fdocker\u670d\u52a1<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# systemctl daemon-reload<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# systemctl restart docker<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# docker info<\/span>\r\nClient:\r\nDebug Mode: false<\/span>\r\n\r\nServer:\r\nContainers: 0\r\n Running: 0\r\n Paused: 0\r\n Stopped: 0\r\nImages: 0\r\nServer Version: 19.03.8\r\nStorage Driver: overlay2\r\n Backing Filesystem:\r\n Supports d_type: true<\/span>\r\n Native Overlay Diff: true<\/span>\r\nLogging Driver: json-file\r\nCgroup Driver: cgroupfs\r\nPlugins:\r\n Volume: local<\/span>\r\n Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay\r\n Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local<\/span> logentries splunk syslog\r\nSwarm: inactive\r\nRuntimes: runc\r\nDefault Runtime: runc\r\nInit Binary: docker-init\r\ncontainerd version: 7ad184331fa3e55e52b890ea95e65ba581ae3429\r\nrunc version: dc9208a3303feef5b3839f4323d9beb36df0a9dd\r\ninit version: fec3683\r\nSecurity Options:\r\n apparmor\r\n seccomp\r\n  Profile: default\r\nKernel Version: 5.3.0-51-generic\r\nOperating System: Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS\r\nOSType: linux\r\nArchitecture: x86_64\r\nCPUs: 8\r\nTotal Memory: 15.64GiB\r\nName: linuxcool\r\nID: K252:G32L:GWWN:J5FE:3MFZ:2ITG:UE7Y:Y26F:QT3Q:2PLS:HCUX:PJYZ\r\nDocker Root Dir: \/var\/lib\/docker\r\nDebug Mode: false<\/span>\r\nRegistry: https:\/\/index.docker.io\/v1\/\r\nLabels:\r\nExperimental: false<\/span>\r\nInsecure Registries:\r\n 127.0.0.0\/8\r\nRegistry Mirrors:\r\n https:\/\/dockerhub.mirrors.nwafu.edu.cn\/\r\nLive Restore Enabled: false<\/span>\r\n\r\nWARNING: No swap limit<\/span> support\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Registry Mirrors\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662fdocker.io\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230Registry Mirrors\u53d8https:\/\/dockerhub.mirrors.nwafu.edu.cn\u8bf4\u660e\u914d\u7f6e\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
docker\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/h3>\n
#\u81ea\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# systemctl enable docker.service<\/span>\r\n#\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# systemctl status docker.service<\/span>\r\n#\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# systemctl start docker.service<\/span>\r\n#\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# systemctl restart docker.service<\/span>\r\n#\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1<\/span>\r\nroot@linuxcool:~# systemctl stop docker.service<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf<\/span><\/h3>\n
root@linuxcool:~# docker pull centos:8.1.1911<\/span>\r\n8.1.1911: Pulling from library\/centos\r\n8a29a15cefae: Pull complete\r\nDigest: sha256:fe8d824220415eed5477b63addf40fb06c3b049404242b31982106ac204f6700\r\nStatus: Downloaded newer image for<\/span> centos:8.1.1911\r\ndocker.io\/library\/centos:8.1.1911\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Docker\u793e\u533a\u7248\uff08CE\uff09\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528,\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u7ba1\u9053\u3002dock […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26370,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux","category-ubuntu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}