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CPU\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\u5c31\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5f31\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u8d8a\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u540c\u6b65\u5168\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f53\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u8282\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ece\u521b\u4e16\u533a\u5757\u5230\u94fe\u9876\u7aef\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u4e14\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u9700\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5 Jameson Lopp \u7684&nbsp;2020 \u5e74\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u8282\u70b9\u200b\u548c&nbsp;2021 \u5e74\u8282\u70b9\u540c\u6b65\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3a\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u5728\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7 PC \u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u4e0e\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0e Solana \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8282\u70b9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">\n<p>\u4e0a\u8868\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u200b\u200b\u6570\u636e\u200b\u200b\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8282\u70b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u4f18\u5316\uff08\u964d\u4f4e\u78c1\u76d8\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u8282\u70b9\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5d29\u6e83\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u200b\u200b\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u200b\u200b\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u8282\u70b9\u663e\u7136\u4ecd\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ddf\u4e0a\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1f<\/h4>\n<p>\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u662f\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u8bef\u89e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u867d\u7136\u63d0\u5347\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u662f\u53ef\u53d6\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u96be\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/h4>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u200b\u6392\u5e8f\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u6392\u5e8f\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u548c\u5904\u7406\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u533a\u5757\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u7f29\u77ed\u533a\u5757\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5fae\u5f31\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5bf9\u5176\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u8457\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u574a&nbsp;EVM\u200b&nbsp;\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u8fbe\u7ea6 2 \u5343 TPS\u200b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u957f\u671f\u533a\u5757\u7a7a\u95f4\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e3a\u6269\u5c55\u6392\u5e8f\uff0cSolana \u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8ba9\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u968f\u7740\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0cSolana \u8fd0\u884c\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u91cd\u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u589e\u52a0\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u50cf\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u8ba9\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5f97\u4ee5\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e&nbsp;Rollup<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e Rollup\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a ZK-Rollup\uff09\u5c06\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u5b58\u50a8\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u94fe\u4e0b\uff0c\u94fe\u4e0a\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5e95\u5c42\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u7ef4\u62a4 Rollup \u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6839\u3002\u5728 Rollup \u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u9ad8\u5ea6\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6839\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u4e0b\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u5668\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u5668\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u751f\u6210\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u6839\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8 Rollup \u72b6\u6001\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u5c06\u5176\u66f4\u65b0\u4e3a\u8bc1\u660e\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e Rollup \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\uff1f<\/h4>\n<p>\u8bc1\u660e\u5668\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u786e\u5b9e\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u662f\u7531\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u9ad8\u5ea6\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5e76\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u88ab\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\uff08\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u8282\u70b9\uff09\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7aef\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u6279\u6b21\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u7531\u8282\u70b9\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u8282\u70b9\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6709\u6548\u6027 Rollup \u7684\u6279\u91cf\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4ea4\u6613\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u4fbf\u5b9c<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u533a\u5757\u7a7a\u95f4\u5360\u7528\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u6602\u8d35\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u5728\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7ade\u4ef7\u6765\u4f18\u5148\u6253\u5305\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5bf9\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e Rollup \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e00\u6279\u4ea4\u6613\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u6279\u4ea4\u6613\u5185\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8be5\u6279\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6279\u6b21\u91cc\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6279\u91cf\u4ea4\u6613\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8d39\u7528\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u5355\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u8d39\u7528\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u603b\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u6b21\u5185\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u5747\u644a\u3002\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u5e0c\u671b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6279\u6b21\u5185\u6709\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8d39\u7528\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u6279\u6b21\u5185\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u5e73\u644a\u3002\u5f53\u6279\u6b21\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u957f\u5230\u65e0\u9650\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5e73\u644a\u8d39\u7528\u5c31\u4f1a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u96f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u8d8a\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>dYdX\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684 DApp\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 1.2 \u4e07\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6279\u6b21\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e3b\u7f51\u548c\u5728\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u7684 Gas \u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e3b\u7f51\u4e0a\u7ed3\u7b97\u4e00\u7b14&nbsp;dYdX&nbsp;\u4ea4\u6613\uff1a200,000 Gas<\/p>\n<p>\u5728&nbsp;StarkEx&nbsp;\u4e0a\u7ed3\u7b97\u4e00\u7b14 dYdX \u4ea4\u6613\uff1a\u4f4e\u4e8e&nbsp;500 Gas<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e Rollup \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u6b21\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6570\u91cf\u6210\u7ebf\u6027\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 Optimistic Rollup \u4e0d\u50cf\u5927\u5bb6\u60f3\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u53ef\u6269\u5c55<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0cOptimistic Rollup \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0e\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0cOptimistic Rollup \u9488\u5bf9\u5e73\u5747\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u9488\u5bf9\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 Optimistic Rollup \u7684\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6b3a\u8bc8\u68c0\u67e5\u5668\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d28\u7591\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u6b65\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5168\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a L2 \u5168\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e Rollup \u7684\u6700\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u540c\u6b65\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5168\u8282\u70b9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cOptimistic Rollup \u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u91cf\u5448\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u66f4\u6602\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6700\u540e\u7684\u96be\u9898 \u2014 Rollup 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Graph\u200b\u3001Alchemy\u200b&nbsp;\u548c&nbsp;Infura\u200b&nbsp;\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u5668\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709&nbsp;Chainlink\u200b&nbsp;\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9884\u8a00\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u533a\u5757\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u7d22\u5f15 L2 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\u2014 \u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u70ed\u95e8\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7f51\u7edc\u90fd\u5c06\u6bcf\u79d2\u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\uff08TPS\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5356\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cTPS \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83 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