{"id":235170,"date":"2023-12-25T22:35:23","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T14:35:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/235170\/"},"modified":"2023-12-25T22:35:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T14:35:23","slug":"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9ahtdigest-%e4%b8%ba%e6%91%98%e8%a6%81%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/235170\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahtdigest (\u4e3a\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><title id=\"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9ahtdigest-%e4%b8%ba%e6%91%98%e8%a6%81%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-UpGnkCEuNP\">Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahtdigest (\u4e3a\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6)<\/title><\/p>\n<h1 id=\"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9ahtdigest-%e4%b8%ba%e6%91%98%e8%a6%81%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-UpGnkCEuNP\">Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahtdigest (\u4e3a\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6)<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0chtdigest\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cdHTTP\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4ee5\u660e\u6587\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5bc6\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u53d1\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"htdigest%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%e7%9a%84%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95-UpGnkCEuNP\">htdigest\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>htdigest\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\nhtdigest [-c] passwordfile realm username\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>-c<\/code>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86<code>-c<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u88ab\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>passwordfile<\/code>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>realm<\/code>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>username<\/code>\uff1a\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8htdigest%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-UpGnkCEuNP\">\u4f7f\u7528htdigest\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u4f7f\u7528htdigest\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fdb\u5165Apache\u7684bin\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre>\nhtdigest -c \/path\/to\/passwordfile realm username\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<code>\/path\/to\/passwordfile<\/code>\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u540d\u79f0\uff0c<code>realm<\/code>\u662f\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c<code>username<\/code>\u662f\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u88ab\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b-UpGnkCEuNP\">\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528htdigest\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\nhtdigest -c \/usr\/local\/apache2\/passwords myrealm john\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728<code>\/usr\/local\/apache2\/passwords<\/code>\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a<code>myrealm<\/code>\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e3a<code>john<\/code>\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8htdigest%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6-UpGnkCEuNP\">\u4f7f\u7528htdigest\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\uff0chtdigest\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\nhtdigest passwordfile realm username\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<code>passwordfile<\/code>\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u540d\u79f0\uff0c<code>realm<\/code>\u662f\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c<code>username<\/code>\u662f\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\nhtdigest -D passwordfile realm username\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<code>passwordfile<\/code>\u662f\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u540d\u79f0\uff0c<code>realm<\/code>\u662f\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c<code>username<\/code>\u662f\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93-UpGnkCEuNP\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u7684htdigest\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684HTTP\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b98\u7f51\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/idc.net\">https:\/\/idc.net<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahtdigest (\u4e3a\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6) Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1ahtdigest (\u4e3a\u6458\u8981\u8ba4 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-235170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apache"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235170"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235170\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}