{"id":234033,"date":"2023-12-25T21:40:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T13:40:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/234033\/"},"modified":"2023-12-25T21:40:21","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T13:40:21","slug":"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9amod_authz_owner-%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e8%80%85%e6%8e%88%e6%9d%83%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/234033\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1amod_authz_owner (\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6388\u6743\u6a21\u5757)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%9amod_authz_owner-%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e8%80%85%e6%8e%88%e6%9d%83%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97-fAGTBdTTce\">Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1amod_authz_owner (\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6388\u6743\u6a21\u5757)<\/h1>\n<p>Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u662fmod_authz_owner\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%afmod_authz_owner%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%ef%bc%9f-fAGTBdTTce\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fmod_authz_owner\u6a21\u5757\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>mod_authz_owner\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cApache\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5217\u8868\uff08ACL\uff09\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u8c01\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5e0c\u671b\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528ACL\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u5305\u62ecRequireOwner\u548cRequireNotOwner\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u8981\u6c42\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6216\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_authz_owner%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%ef%bc%9f-fAGTBdTTce\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u6a21\u5757\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230Apache\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u52a0\u8f7d\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>LoadModule authz_owner_module modules\/mod_authz_owner.so\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u52a0\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6a21\u5757\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code>RequireOwner username<\/code>\uff1a\u8981\u6c42\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u540d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>RequireNotOwner username<\/code>\uff1a\u8981\u6c42\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u540d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u653e\u5728&lt;Directory&gt;\u6216&lt;Location&gt;\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ea\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6216URL\u8def\u5f84\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b-fAGTBdTTce\">\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_owner\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \/var\/www\/html\/private&gt;\n  RequireOwner alice\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u53ea\u6709\u7528\u6237alice\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\/var\/www\/html\/private\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u201c403 Forbidden\u201d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93-fAGTBdTTce\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>mod_authz_owner\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528RequireOwner\u548cRequireNotOwner\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48mod_authz_owner\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u9009\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u8003\u8651\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/idc.net\">https:\/\/idc.net<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Apache\u6307\u4ee4\uff1amod_authz_owner (\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6388\u6743\u6a21\u5757) Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-234033","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apache"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234033","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=234033"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234033\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=234033"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=234033"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=234033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}