{"id":230203,"date":"2023-12-25T16:37:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T08:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/230203\/"},"modified":"2023-12-25T16:37:29","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T08:37:29","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_macro%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aeapache-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/230203\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_macro\u8bbe\u7f6eApache"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_macro\u8bbe\u7f6eApache<\/h1>\n

Apache\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u7684mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fmod_macro\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n

mod_macro\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\uff08macros\uff09\u6765\u7b80\u5316Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u7ec4\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u7528mod_macro\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u542f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e2d\uff0cmod_macro\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u7ecf\u5305\u542b\u5728Apache\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u542f\u7528\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u7528mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u542f\u7528mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

LoadModule macro_module modules\/mod_macro.so\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528mod_macro\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f<\/h2>\n
\u4e00\u65e6mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\u4e86\u3002\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<Macro><\/code>\u548c<\/Macro><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aVirtualHostMacro<\/code>\u7684\u5b8f\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<Macro VirtualHostMacro>\n    <VirtualHost *:80>\n        ServerName www.example.com\n        DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/html\n        <Directory \/var\/www\/html>\n            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks\n            AllowOverride All\n            Require all granted\n        <\/Directory>\n    <\/VirtualHost>\n<\/Macro>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aVirtualHostMacro<\/code>\u7684\u5b8f\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Use<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b8f\uff1a<\/p>\n
Use VirtualHostMacro\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a<\/h2>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<Macro VirtualHostMacro>\n    <VirtualHost *:80>\n        ServerName www.example.com\n        DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/html\/example\n        <Directory \/var\/www\/html\/example>\n            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks\n            AllowOverride All\n            Require all granted\n        <\/Directory>\n    <\/VirtualHost>\n\n    <VirtualHost *:80>\n        ServerName www.anotherexample.com\n        DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/html\/anotherexample\n        <Directory \/var\/www\/html\/anotherexample>\n            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks\n            AllowOverride All\n            Require all granted\n        <\/Directory>\n    <\/VirtualHost>\n<\/Macro>\n\nUse VirtualHostMacro\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aVirtualHostMacro<\/code>\u7684\u5b8f\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Use<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b8f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u590d\u7f16\u5199\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Apache\u7684mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8f\u6765\u7b80\u5316Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u7ec4\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eApache\u7684mod_macro\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1ahttps:\/\/idc.net<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_macro\u8bbe\u7f6eApache Apache\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-230203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apache"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=230203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230203\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=230203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=230203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=230203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}