{"id":230114,"date":"2023-12-25T15:08:25","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T07:08:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/230114\/"},"modified":"2023-12-25T15:08:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T07:08:25","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mod_authz_user%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aeapache","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/230114\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u8bbe\u7f6eApache"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u8bbe\u7f6eApache<\/h1>\n

Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u6258\u7ba1\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u662fmod_authz_user\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u6216\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fmod_authz_user\uff1f<\/h2>\n

mod_authz_user\u662fApache\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5b9a\u4e49\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9700\u8981\u767b\u5f55\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u7528mod_authz_user<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u542f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cApache\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u8f93\u5165\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    sudo apt-get install apache2\nsudo a2enmod authz_user\nsudo service apache2 restart\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u914d\u7f6emod_authz_user<\/h2>\n
    \u4e00\u65e6mod_authz_user\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u89c4\u5219\u4e86\u3002\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<Directory>\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <Directory \/var\/www\/html>\n    Require user alice bob\n<\/Directory>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237alice\u548cbob\u8bbf\u95ee\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Require user\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Require group\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <Directory \/var\/www\/html>\n    Require group admins\n<\/Directory>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5c5e\u4e8eadmins\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u7684\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6f14\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <VirtualHost *:80>\n    ServerName example.com\n    DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/html\n\n    <Directory \/var\/www\/html\/members>\n        Require user alice bob\n    <\/Directory>\n<\/VirtualHost>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237alice\u548cbob\u8bbf\u95eeexample.com\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\/members\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u6216\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f1a\u5458\u533a\u57df\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u9009\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728https:\/\/idc.net<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mod_authz_user\u8bbe\u7f6eApache Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90Web\u670d\u52a1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-230114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apache"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=230114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=230114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=230114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=230114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}