{"id":230072,"date":"2023-12-25T14:26:25","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T06:26:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/230072\/"},"modified":"2023-12-25T14:26:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T06:26:25","slug":"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aecgi%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/230072\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6eCGI\u811a\u672c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"apache%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aecgi%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac-fcxsNWRzVS\">Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6eCGI\u811a\u672c<\/h1>\n<p>CGI\uff08\u901a\u7528\u7f51\u5173\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u652f\u6301CGI\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5728Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8fd0\u884cCGI\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a41%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85apache%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Apache\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceApache\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/<\/a>\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Apache\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a42%ef%bc%9a%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8cgi%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u542f\u7528CGI\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684CGI\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u6253\u5f00Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf\u6216\/etc\/apache2\/apache2.conf\uff09\u5e76\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>#LoadModule cgi_module modules\/mod_cgi.so<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca\u6b64\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u542f\u7528CGI\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a43%ef%bc%9a%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%bacgi%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u521b\u5efaCGI\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u60a8\u7684CGI\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\/var\/www\/html\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3acgi-bin\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>$ sudo mkdir \/var\/www\/html\/cgi-bin<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aCGI\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5.cgi\u4e3a\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8bCGI\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>#!\/usr\/bin\/perl\n\nprint \"Content-type: text\/htmlnn\";\nprint \"Hello, CGI!\";\n\nexit 0;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u79fb\u52a8\u5230cgi-bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>$ sudo mv your_script.cgi \/var\/www\/html\/cgi-bin\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684CGI\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>$ sudo chmod +x \/var\/www\/html\/cgi-bin\/your_script.cgi<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a44%ef%bc%9a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeapache%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u6253\u5f00Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\"&gt;\n    AllowOverride None\n    Require all granted\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u6bb5\u843d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\/cgi-bin\"&gt;\n    AllowOverride None\n    Options +ExecCGI\n    AddHandler cgi-script .cgi\n    Require all granted\n&lt;\/Directory&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a45%ef%bc%9a%e9%87%8d%e5%90%afapache%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u6b65\u9aa45\uff1a\u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u542fApache\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>$ sudo service apache2 restart<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u7684Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884cCGI\u811a\u672c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e6%82%a8%e7%9a%84cgi%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u60a8\u7684CGI\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6216\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u540e\u8ddf\u60a8\u7684CGI\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/your_server_ip\/cgi-bin\/your_script.cgi<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u8f93\u51fa\u201cHello, CGI!\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93-fcxsNWRzVS\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u60a8\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8fd0\u884cCGI\u811a\u672c\u3002CGI\u811a\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6258\u7ba1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b98\u7f51\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/idc.net\/\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u9009\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\">\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u9009\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/idc.net\/10\u5143\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\">10\u5143\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/idc.net\/\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u514d\u8d39\u8bd5\u7528\">\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u514d\u8d39\u8bd5\u7528<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Apache\u65b0\u624b\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6eCGI\u811a\u672c CGI\uff08\u901a\u7528\u7f51\u5173\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002Apac [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-230072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apache"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=230072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230072\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=230072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=230072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=230072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}