{"id":218320,"date":"2023-12-23T09:08:20","date_gmt":"2023-12-23T01:08:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/218320\/"},"modified":"2023-12-23T09:08:20","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T01:08:20","slug":"dns%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%ef%bc%9asoa%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%88%e6%8e%88%e6%9d%83%e8%b5%b7%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%89%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e5%8c%ba%e5%9f%9f%e7%9a%84%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%bf%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/218320\/","title":{"rendered":"DNS\u5165\u95e8\uff1aSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u6388\u6743\u8d77\u59cb\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><title id=\"dns%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%ef%bc%9asoa%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%88%e6%8e%88%e6%9d%83%e8%b5%b7%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%89%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e5%8c%ba%e5%9f%9f%e7%9a%84%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%bf%a1-YBJoLlZqKV\">DNS\u5165\u95e8\uff1aSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u6388\u6743\u8d77\u59cb\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f<\/title><\/p>\n<h1 id=\"dns%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%ef%bc%9asoa%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%88%e6%8e%88%e6%9d%83%e8%b5%b7%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%89%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e5%8c%ba%e5%9f%9f%e7%9a%84%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%bf%a1-YBJoLlZqKV\">DNS\u5165\u95e8\uff1aSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u6388\u6743\u8d77\u59cb\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f<\/h1>\n<p>DNS\uff08Domain Name System\uff09\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728DNS\u4e2d\uff0cSOA\uff08Start of Authority\uff09\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"soa%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8-YBJoLlZqKV\">SOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>SOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2aDNS\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Primary Server\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1\uff08Administrator's Email Address\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\uff08Serial Number\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u5237\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\uff08Refresh Time\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u91cd\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\uff08Retry Time\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\uff08Expire Time\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u533a\u57df\u6700\u5c0fTTL\uff08Minimum TTL\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u4e0e\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5237\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ece\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u533a\u57df\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u91cd\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u7684\u91cd\u8bd5\u95f4\u9694\uff0c\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u533a\u57df\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u6700\u5c0fTTL\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"soa%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%ba%e4%be%8b-YBJoLlZqKV\">SOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\n@ IN SOA ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. (\n    2022010101 ; Serial Number\n    3600       ; Refresh Time\n    900        ; Retry Time\n    1209600    ; Expire Time\n    86400      ; Minimum TTL\n)\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662fns1.example.com\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1\u662fadmin.example.com\uff0c\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u662f2022010101\uff0c\u5237\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\u662f3600\u79d2\uff0c\u91cd\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u662f900\u79d2\uff0c\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u662f1209600\u79d2\uff0c\u6700\u5c0fTTL\u662f86400\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aesoa%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95-YBJoLlZqKV\">\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6eSOA\u8bb0\u5f55<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6eSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u60a8\u7684DNS\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u6216\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6eSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u6b63\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u7684BIND\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684SOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\n$TTL 86400\n@ IN SOA ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. (\n    2022010101 ; Serial Number\n    3600       ; Refresh Time\n    900        ; Retry Time\n    1209600    ; Expire Time\n    86400      ; Minimum TTL\n)\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c$TTL\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684TTL\u503c\uff0c@\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u533a\u57df\uff0cIN\u8868\u793aInternet\u7c7b\u522b\uff0cSOA\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86SOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662fSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93-YBJoLlZqKV\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>SOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u662fDNS\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u90ae\u7bb1\u3001\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u3001\u5237\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91cd\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6700\u5c0fTTL\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6eSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95eeDNS\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u6216\u4e0eDNS\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/idc.net\">\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91\u5b98\u7f51<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DNS\u5165\u95e8\uff1aSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u6388\u6743\u8d77\u59cb\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f DNS\u5165\u95e8\uff1aSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u6388\u6743\u8d77\u59cb\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u7406 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[197852],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-218320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218320\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}