{"id":190853,"date":"2023-03-13T05:44:51","date_gmt":"2023-03-12T21:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/190853\/"},"modified":"2023-03-13T05:44:51","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T21:44:51","slug":"%e5%90%8e%e6%b5%aa%e4%ba%91ios%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-xcode-%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%8b%ac%e7%ab%8b-swift-%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%8c%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/190853\/","title":{"rendered":"\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91IOS\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Xcode \u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6982\u89c8 <\/h2>\n

Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u662f\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u7684 Swift\u3001Objective-C\u3001Objective-C++\u3001C \u6216 C++ \u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6346\u7ed1\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6346\u7ed1\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801 (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u811a\u672c\u6346\u7ed1\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d<\/em>)\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6765\u5c06\u53ef\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d<\/em>\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ee3\u7801\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u5171\u4eab\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5229\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u5176 App \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7 Xcode\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 <\/h3>\n

\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u8bf7\u6253\u5f00 Xcode\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cFile\u201d(\u6587\u4ef6) >\u201cNew\u201d(\u65b0\u5efa) >\u201cSwift Package\u201d(Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305)\u3002\u9009\u53d6\u540d\u79f0\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u201cCreate Git repository on my Mac\u201d(\u5728\u6211\u7684 Mac \u4e0a\u521b\u5efa Git \u50a8\u5b58\u5e93)\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0b\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0cSwift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f1a\u5728 Xcode \u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684 Xcode \u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u521b\u5efa Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0cXcode \u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff1a <\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    README.md<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Package.swift<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6 (\u5373\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u201d)<\/em> \u63cf\u8ff0 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbf\u8fbe\u4e2d\u8fde\u6309\u4e24\u6b21\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5728 Xcode \u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u4f7f\u7528 Swift \u548c PackageDescription \u6846\u67b6\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540d\u4e3a Sources<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e Target<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span> \u6765\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6309\u7167\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u5404\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f4d\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540d\u4e3a Tests<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9075\u5faa\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u76ee\u6807\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u5404\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u522b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>\n

    \u914d\u7f6e\u4f60\u7684 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 <\/h3>\n

    Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 .xcproject<\/code> \u6216 .xcworkspace<\/code>\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6458\u5f55\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u5b83\u58f0\u660e\u4e86 MyLibrary \u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u540d\u79f0\u5c06\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u4ea7\u54c1\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002 <\/p>\n

    <\/span> \/\/ swift-tools-version:5.3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> import<\/span> PackageDescription<\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> let<\/span> package = Package<\/span>(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibrary\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  platforms: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .macOS(.v10_14), .iOS(.v13), .tvOS(.v13)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  products: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Products define the executables and libraries a package produces, and make them visible to other packages.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  .library(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibrary\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  targets: [\"MyLibrary\"<\/span>, \"SomeRemoteBinaryPackage\"<\/span>, \"SomeLocalBinaryPackage\"<\/span>])<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  dependencies: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  ],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  targets: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Targets are the basic building blocks of a package. A target can define a module or a test suite.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Targets can depend on other targets in this package, and on products in packages this package depends on.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  .target(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibrary\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  exclude: [\"instructions.md\"<\/span>],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  resources: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .process(\"text.txt\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .process(\"example.png\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .copy(\"settings.plist\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ]<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .binaryTarget(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"SomeRemoteBinaryPackage\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  url: \"https:\/\/url\/to\/some\/remote\/binary\/package.zip\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  checksum: \"The checksum of the XCFramework inside the ZIP archive.\"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  ),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .binaryTarget(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"SomeLocalBinaryPackage\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  path: \"path\/to\/some.xcframework\"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  )<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .testTarget(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibraryTests\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  dependencies: [\"MyLibrary\"<\/span>]),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ]<\/span><\/span><\/span> )<\/span><\/span><\/code>\n<\/pre>\n
     \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 \/\/ swift-tools-version:<\/code>\uff0c\u540e\u8ddf\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \/\/ swift-tools-version:5.3<\/code>\u3002 <\/p>\n
     Swift \u5de5\u5177\u7248\u672c\u58f0\u660e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a <\/p>\n
      \n
    • \n
       PackageDescription \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u7248\u672c <\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
       \u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6e05\u5355\u7684 Swift \u8bed\u8a00\u517c\u5bb9\u7248\u672c <\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
       \u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f4e Swift \u5de5\u5177\u7248\u672c <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       \u6bcf\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684 Swift \u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa PackageDescription \u6846\u67b6\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u524d\u7684 API \u7248\u672c\u4ecd\u53ef\u4f9b\u58f0\u660e\u8f83\u65e7 Swift \u5de5\u5177\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 Swift\u3001Swift \u5de5\u5177\u548c PackageDescription \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u66f4\u65b0\u4f60\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3 PackageDescription \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u201cPackage<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span>\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u6ce8\u91ca <\/p>\n
       \u5728\u4f60\u7f16\u8f91\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u65f6\uff0cXcode \u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u6dfb\u52a0\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801 <\/h3>\n
       \u6839\u636e\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684 Sources<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u58f0\u660e MyLibrary<\/code> \u76ee\u6807\u7684\u3002\u5176\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e Sources\/MyLibrary<\/code> \u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5219\u4f4d\u4e8e Sources\/MyLibraryTests<\/code> \u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cXcode \u5c06\u6240\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u4ee5\u663e\u5f0f\u65b9\u5f0f\u58f0\u660e\u6240\u542b\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Target<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span> \u65f6\u4f7f\u7528 sources<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span> \u53c2\u6570\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n
       \u8981\u5c06\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4f60\u5df2\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u62d6\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u822a\u5668\u6765\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201cFile\u201d(\u6587\u4ef6) >\u201cAdd Files to [packageName]<\/em>\u201d(\u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u81f3 [packageName]) \u83dc\u5355\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b Swift\u3001Objective-C\/C++ \u6216 C\/C++ \u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u6df7\u5408 Swift \u548c C \u7cfb\u5217\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u542b\u6709 Objective-C\u3001Objective-C++ \u548c C \u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5219\u5305\u542b Swift \u4ee3\u7801\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879 <\/h3>\n
       \u4e0e App \u4e00\u6837\uff0cSwift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u201d<\/em>\u3002\u8981\u58f0\u660e\u5bf9\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 URL \u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u8981\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u8def\u5f84\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a <\/p>\n
      <\/span> dependencies: [ <\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  .package(url: \"https:\/\/url\/of\/another\/package.git\"<\/span>, from: \"1.0.0\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .package(path: \"path\/to\/a\/local\/package\/\"<\/span>, \"1.0.0\"<\/span>..<\"2.0.0\"<\/span>)],<\/span><\/span><\/code>\n<\/pre>\n
       \u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 Package.Dependency<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u58f0\u660e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7528\u4f5c Target.Dependency<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span>\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684 Product<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span> \u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u5c06\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u53d1 <\/h3>\n
       \u9664\u4e86\u5206\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5206\u53d1\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e13\u6709\u95ed\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u3002\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u201c\u5c06\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6846\u67b6\u4f5c\u4e3a Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u53d1 (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span>\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u6dfb\u52a0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u8d44\u6e90 <\/h3>\n
       \u5728\u4f60\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e Swift \u5de5\u5177\u7248\u672c 5.3 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c06\u7d20\u6750\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u8d44\u6e90\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cSwift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u4f7f\u7528\u7d20\u6750\u76ee\u5f55\u3001Storyboard \u548c .strings<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u201c\u4f7f\u7528 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6346\u7ed1\u8d44\u6e90 (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span>\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u4f7f\u4f60\u7684 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u80fd\u591f\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9 <\/h3>\n
       \u5c3d\u7ba1 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u542b Linux \u7b49\u76ee\u6807\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u7f16\u8bd1\u5757\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u4e13\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u7f16\u8bd1\u5757\uff1a <\/p>\n
      <\/span> #if<\/span> os(Linux<\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> \/\/ Code specific to Linux<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> #elseif os(macOS)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> \/\/ Code specific to macOS<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> #endif<\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> #if<\/span> canImport(UIKit<\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> \/\/ Code specific to platforms where UIKit is available<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> #endif<\/span><\/span><\/code>\n<\/pre>\n
       \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u6700\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6700\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u76ee\u6807\u4f5c\u4e3a\u503c\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9 Package<\/code> (\u82f1\u6587)<\/span> \u6784\u9020\u5668\u7684 platforms<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c06\u6700\u4f4e\u90e8\u7f72\u76ee\u6807\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u8be5\u6784\u9020\u5668\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u9650\u5236\u5230\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002 <\/p>\n
      <\/span> \/\/ swift-tools-version:5.3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> import<\/span> PackageDescription<\/span><\/span><\/span>  <\/span><\/span><\/span> let<\/span> package = Package<\/span>(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibrary\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  platforms: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .macOS(.v10_14), .iOS(.v13), .tvOS(.v13)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  products: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Products define the executables and libraries a package produces, and make them visible to other packages.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  .library(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibrary\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  targets: [\"MyLibrary\"<\/span>, \"SomeRemoteBinaryPackage\"<\/span>, \"SomeLocalBinaryPackage\"<\/span>])<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  dependencies: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  ],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  targets: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Targets are the basic building blocks of a package. A target can define a module or a test suite.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  \/\/ Targets can depend on other targets in this package, and on products in packages this package depends on.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  .target(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibrary\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  exclude: [\"instructions.md\"<\/span>],<\/span><\/span><\/span>  resources: [<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .process(\"text.txt\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .process(\"example.png\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .copy(\"settings.plist\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ]<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .binaryTarget(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"SomeRemoteBinaryPackage\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  url: \"https:\/\/url\/to\/some\/remote\/binary\/package.zip\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  checksum: \"The checksum of the XCFramework inside the ZIP archive.\"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  ),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .binaryTarget(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"SomeLocalBinaryPackage\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  path: \"path\/to\/some.xcframework\"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  )<\/span><\/span><\/span>  .testTarget(<\/span><\/span><\/span>  name: \"MyLibraryTests\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>  dependencies: [\"MyLibrary\"<\/span>]),<\/span><\/span><\/span>  ]<\/span><\/span><\/span> )<\/span><\/span><\/code>\n<\/pre>\n
       \u63d0\u793a <\/p>\n
       \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba1\u5212\u53d1\u5e03 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u90e8\u5206\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u5728 README.md<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u53d7\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6269\u5927\u53d7\u4f17\u8303\u56f4\u3002 <\/p>\n
       \u6784\u5efa\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5 <\/h3>\n
       Xcode \u4f1a\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u50cf\u6784\u5efa App \u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u76ee\u6807\u901a\u5e38\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0cXcode \u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u79f0 <\/code>[packageName]<\/em>-Package \u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u6709\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u6982\u89c8 Swift \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u662f\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u7684 Swift\u3001Objective-C\u3001Objective-C++\u3001C \u6216 C […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":190854,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[189686],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ios"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190853"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190853\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/190854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=190853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=190853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}