{"id":190807,"date":"2023-07-28T07:57:03","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T23:57:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.idc.net\/help\/190807\/"},"modified":"2023-07-28T07:57:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-27T23:57:03","slug":"%e5%90%8e%e6%b5%aa%e4%ba%91sdk%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%9a%e7%ac%ac%e5%8d%81%e5%85%ab%e7%ab%a0-%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/190807\/","title":{"rendered":"\u540e\u6d6a\u4e91SDK\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u7ae0 \u77e5\u8bc6\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u7ae0 \u77e5\u8bc6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h2>\n

\u6559\u7a0b\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u95f4:\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u949f<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u96be\u5ea6:\u7b80\u5355<\/p>\n

\u524d\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4e3aAndroid\u5e73\u53f0\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5173\u4e8eAndroid\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u5185 \u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ecJava\u5f00\u53d1\u3001XML\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u9a8c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4efd\u7ed3\u4e1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u770b\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5404\u9879\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u4e00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u7684Java\u7c7b\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e2aAndroid\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff1f<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. res<\/li>\n
  2. layout<\/li>\n
  3. src<\/li>\n
  4. values<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u95ee\u9898\u4e8c<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u9879\u5185\u5bb9\uff1f<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f53\u4e2d\u58f0\u660eactivity\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u8bbe\u5b9a\u6700\u4f4eAPI\u652f\u6301\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5b9a\u4e49\u6309\u94ae\u88ab\u70b9\u51fb\u540e\u6267\u884c\u4f55\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u5217\u51fa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u95ee\u9898\u4e09<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u5728Java\u5f53\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u201c@+id\/how\u201d\u8bed\u6cd5\u68c0\u7d22XML\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u96c6\u7684id\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u6761\u8bed\u53e5\uff1f<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. R.how<\/li>\n
      2. R.view.how<\/li>\n
      3. findViewById(how)<\/li>\n
      4. R.id.how<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u95ee\u9898\u56db<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u6761\u8bed\u53e5\u5728XML\u5f53\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9aTextView\u6240\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1f<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. android:text='@string\/info'<\/li>\n
        2. android:string='info'<\/li>\n
        3. android:text='@text\/info'<\/li>\n
        4. android:value='@string\/info'<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u95ee\u9898\u4e94<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u624d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u67d0\u4e2a\u6309\u94ae\u65f6\u6240\u6267\u884c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. onClickListener<\/li>\n
          2. onViewClick<\/li>\n
          3. onClick<\/li>\n
          4. onButtonClick<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u95ee\u9898\u516d<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u79cdXML\u5c5e\u6027\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u89c6\u56fe\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u70b9\u51fb\u65f6\u6240\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \uff1f<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. android:onClick<\/li>\n
            2. android:click<\/li>\n
            3. android:clickListener<\/li>\n
            4. android:clicked<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u95ee\u9898\u4e03<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u6761\u8bed\u53e5\u5728ImageView\u5f53\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7ed8\u5236\u663e\u793a\u56fe\u5f62\uff1f<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. android:img='@drawable\/my_shape'<\/li>\n
              2. android:shape='@drawable\/my_shape'<\/li>\n
              3. android:drawable='@drawable\/my_shape'<\/li>\n
              4. android:src='@drawable\/my_shape'<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u95ee\u9898\u516b<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u79cdactivity\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u542b\u5728\u6e05\u5355\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ece\u8bbe\u5907\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u8be5activity\uff1f<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u5305\u542b\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/li>\n
                2. \u4e3b\u8981\u53ca\u542f\u52a8\u5668\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
                3. \u4e3baction\u4ee5\u53ca\u542f\u52a8\u5668\u7c7b\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n
                4. \u4e3b\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u542f\u52a8\u5668action\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u95ee\u9898\u4e5d<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5f53\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff1f<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. permission<\/li>\n
                  2. request-permission<\/li>\n
                  3. permission-required<\/li>\n
                  4. uses-permission<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u95ee\u9898\u5341<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684Shared Preferences\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \u4fdd\u5b58\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u9879\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n
                    2. \u5728\u8868\u5f53\u4e2d\u4ee5\u884c\u548c\u5217\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
                    3. \u68c0\u7d22\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
                    4. \u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u4e00<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u5e76\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406I\/O\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. \u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/li>\n
                      2. \u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u7684I\/O\u4ee3\u7801\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7c7b\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
                      3. \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0eI\/O\u4ee3\u7801\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n
                      4. \u5411\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u4e8c<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1f<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. \u68c0\u67e5\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
                        2. \u68c0\u67e5\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5199\u5165\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n
                        3. \u4f7f\u7528\u6e05\u5355\u5185\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n
                        4. \u4f7f\u7528\u8b66\u544a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u63d0\u4f9b\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u4e09<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \u5728\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6e90\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u575a\u6301\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          1. \u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aservice\u7c7b\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
                          2. \u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u800c\u4e0d\u8981\u5229\u7528\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n
                          3. \u5728\u4e3bactivity\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5185\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
                          4. \u5c06\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728SQLite\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u56db<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            1. \u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u67d0service\u7684activity\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\u3001\u8be5service\u4ecd\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
                            2. \u9664\u975e\u7528\u6237\u5229\u7528\u540e\u9000\u6309\u94ae\u8fdb\u884c\u9000\u51fa\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5426\u5219activity\u5c06\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
                            3. \u67d0\u4e2a\u7ed1\u5b9aservice\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u3001\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e00\u540c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n
                            4. \u5f53\u67d0\u4e2aactivity\u7684\u6307\u5411\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u3001\u5176\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u4e94<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \u8981\u5728\u67d0\u4e2aactivity\u5f53\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2aactivity\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u79cd\u7c7b\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. Intent<\/li>\n
                              2. Thread<\/li>\n
                              3. View<\/li>\n
                              4. Service<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u516d<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                \u5f53\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u5904\u4e8eresumed\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u79cd\u56de\u8c03\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                1. onCreate<\/li>\n
                                2. onPause<\/li>\n
                                3. onStart<\/li>\n
                                4. onResume<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                  \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u4e03<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6682\u505c\u4e4b\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd4\u56de\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u79cd\u56de\u8c03\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u4ed8\u8bf8\u6267\u884c\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. onRestart<\/li>\n
                                  2. onResume<\/li>\n
                                  3. onStart<\/li>\n
                                  4. onCreate<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                    \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u516b<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u5f53\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u72b6\u6001\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728activity\u7684onCreate\u4e0eonRestoreInstanceState\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f53\u4e2d\u3001\u4ee5\u5907\u672a\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    1. onDestroy<\/li>\n
                                    2. onSaveInstanceState<\/li>\n
                                    3. onStateChange<\/li>\n
                                    4. onSaveState<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                      \u95ee\u9898\u5341\u4e5d<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      \u54ea\u4e2a\u7c7b\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u90e8\u5206\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      1. Fragment<\/li>\n
                                      2. Service<\/li>\n
                                      3. Activity<\/li>\n
                                      4. View<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                        \u95ee\u9898\u4e8c\u5341<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                        \u5728\u5411Google Play\u53d1\u5e03\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1f<\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        1. \u5728\u6e05\u5355\u5f53\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        2. \u5229\u7528release key\u8fdb\u884cAPK\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        3. \u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9009\u62e9\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u7ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4ef7\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        4. \u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                          \u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

                                          1-5\u3001CCDAC\uff1b<\/p>\n

                                          6-10\u3001ADCDA\uff1b<\/p>\n

                                          11-15\u3001CDBBA\uff1b<\/p>\n

                                          16-20\u3001BBBAD\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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