{"id":15843,"date":"2021-03-24T10:51:37","date_gmt":"2021-03-24T02:51:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.idc.net\/15843\/"},"modified":"2021-03-24T10:51:37","modified_gmt":"2021-03-24T02:51:37","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-ubuntu-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-pip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/15843\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

pip<\/code> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5 Python \u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002 \u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code> \u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 Python \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002 \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684 DEB \u6587\u4ef6\u3001PPA\uff08LCTT \u8bd1\u6ce8\uff1aPPA \u5373 Personal Package Archives\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u96c6\uff09\u3001Snap \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Flatpak\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 AppImage\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7528\u65e7\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002 \u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a pip<\/code>\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u57fa\u4e8e Python \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f pip<\/h4>\n

pip \u4ee3\u8868 \u201cpip Installs Packages\u201d\u3002 pip \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 \u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406 Python \u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u6765\u5b89\u88c5 Python \u5305\u7d22\u5f15\uff08PyPI\uff09\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u4e3a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 Python \u9879\u76ee\u5b89\u88c5\u5404\u79cd Python \u6a21\u5757\u548c\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b Python \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u8f7b\u677e\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 \u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f Stress Terminal \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u8f7b\u677e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u4e8e Ubuntu \u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/h4>\n

\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cpip<\/code> \u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u3002 \u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code> \u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002 \u6211\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n

Ubuntu 18.04 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Python 2 \u548c Python 3\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a Python \u7248\u672c\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

pip<\/code>\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u6307 Python 2\u3002pip3<\/code> \u4ee3\u8868 Python 3 \u4e2d\u7684 pip\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a Python 2 \u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/h4>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Python 2\u3002 \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. python2 <\/span>--<\/span>version<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u4e14\u663e\u793a\u4e86 Python \u7248\u672c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Python 2\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a Python 2 \u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. sudo<\/span> apt install python<\/span>-<\/span>pip<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u8fd9\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code> \u548c\u5b83\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 pip<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. pip <\/span>--<\/span>version<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. pip <\/span>9.0<\/span>.<\/span>1<\/span>from<\/span>\/<\/span>usr<\/span>\/<\/span>lib<\/span>\/<\/span>python2<\/span>.<\/span>7<\/span>\/<\/span>dist<\/span>-<\/span>packages <\/span>(<\/span>python <\/span>2.7<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 pip<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u4e3a Python 3 \u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/h4>\n

          \u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Python 3\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. python3 <\/span>--<\/span>version<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u50cf Python 3.6.6 \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e Python 3 \u5728\u4f60\u7684 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5 pip3<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. sudo<\/span> apt install python3<\/span>-<\/span>pip<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1 pip3<\/code> \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. pip3 <\/span>--<\/span>version<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. pip <\/span>9.0<\/span>.<\/span>1<\/span>from<\/span>\/<\/span>usr<\/span>\/<\/span>lib<\/span>\/<\/span>python3<\/span>\/<\/span>dist<\/span>-<\/span>packages <\/span>(<\/span>python <\/span>3.6<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740 pip3<\/code> \u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 pip \u547d\u4ee4<\/h4>\n

                  \u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 pip<\/code>\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684 pip<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5220\u9664 Python \u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u8981\u4ece Python \u5305\u7d22\u5f15 PyPI \u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b pip<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. pip search <\/span><<\/span>search_string<\/span>><\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u641c\u7d22\u201cstress\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u201cstress\u201d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. pip search stress<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    2. stress <\/span>(<\/span>1.0<\/span>.<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A trivial utility <\/span>for<\/span> consuming system resources<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    3. s<\/span>-<\/span>tui <\/span>(<\/span>0.8<\/span>.<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Stress<\/span>Terminal<\/span> UI stress <\/span>test<\/span>and<\/span> monitoring tool<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    4. stressypy <\/span>(<\/span>0.0<\/span>.<\/span>12<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A simple program <\/span>for<\/span> calling stress <\/span>and<\/span>\/<\/span>or<\/span> stress<\/span>-<\/span>ng <\/span>from<\/span> python<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    5. fuzzing <\/span>(<\/span>0.3<\/span>.<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Tools<\/span>for<\/span> stress testing applications<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    6. stressant <\/span>(<\/span>0.4<\/span>.<\/span>1<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Simple<\/span> stress<\/span>-<\/span>test<\/span> tool<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    7. stressberry <\/span>(<\/span>0.1<\/span>.<\/span>7<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Stress<\/span> tests <\/span>for<\/span> the <\/span>Raspberry<\/span>Pi<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    8. mobbage <\/span>(<\/span>0.2<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A HTTP stress <\/span>test<\/span>and<\/span> benchmark tool<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    9. stresser <\/span>(<\/span>0.2<\/span>.<\/span>1<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A large<\/span>-<\/span>scale stress testing framework<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    10. cyanide <\/span>(<\/span>1.3<\/span>.<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Celery<\/span> stress testing <\/span>and<\/span> integration <\/span>test<\/span> support<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    11. pysle <\/span>(<\/span>1.5<\/span>.<\/span>7<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>An<\/span>interface<\/span> to ISLEX<\/span>,<\/span> a pronunciation dictionary <\/span>with<\/span> stress markings<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    12. ggf <\/span>(<\/span>0.3<\/span>.<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>global<\/span> geometric factors <\/span>and<\/span> corresponding stresses of the optical stretcher<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    13. pathod <\/span>(<\/span>0.17<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A pathological HTTP<\/span>\/<\/span>S daemon <\/span>for<\/span> testing <\/span>and<\/span> stressing clients<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    14. MatPy<\/span>(<\/span>1.0<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A toolbox <\/span>for<\/span> intelligent material design<\/span>,<\/span>and<\/span> automatic <\/span>yield<\/span> stress determination<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    15. netblow <\/span>(<\/span>0.1<\/span>.<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Vendor<\/span> agnostic network testing framework to stress network failures<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    16. russtress <\/span>(<\/span>0.1<\/span>.<\/span>3<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Package<\/span> that helps you to put lexical stress <\/span>in<\/span> russian text<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    17. switchy <\/span>(<\/span>0.1<\/span>.<\/span>0a1<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A fast <\/span>FreeSWITCH<\/span> control library purpose<\/span>-<\/span>built on traffic theory <\/span>and<\/span> stress testing<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    18. nx4_selenium_test <\/span>(<\/span>0.1<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Provides<\/span> a <\/span>Python<\/span>class<\/span>and<\/span> apps which monitor <\/span>and<\/span>\/<\/span>or<\/span> stress<\/span>-<\/span>test<\/span> the <\/span>NoMachine<\/span> NX4 web <\/span>interface<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    19. physical_dualism <\/span>(<\/span>1.0<\/span>.<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Python<\/span> library that approximates the natural frequency <\/span>from<\/span> stress via physical dualism<\/span>,<\/span>and<\/span> vice versa<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    20. fsm_effective_stress <\/span>(<\/span>1.0<\/span>.<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span>Python<\/span> library that uses the rheological<\/span>-<\/span>dynamical analogy <\/span>(<\/span>RDA<\/span>)<\/span> to compute damage <\/span>and<\/span> effective buckling stress <\/span>in<\/span> prismatic shell structures<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n
                    21. processpathway <\/span>(<\/span>0.3<\/span>.<\/span>11<\/span>)<\/span>-<\/span> A nifty little toolkit to create stress<\/span>-<\/span>free<\/span>,<\/span> frustrationless image processing pathways <\/span>from<\/span> your webcam <\/span>for<\/span> computer vision experiments<\/span>.<\/span>Or<\/span> observing your <\/span>cat<\/span>.<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u5982\u679c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff1a<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. pip install <\/span><<\/span>package_name<\/span>><\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        pip<\/code> \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528 tab \u952e\u8865\u5168\u5305\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u6307\u5b9a\u3002 \u5b83\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5982\u679c\u8981\u5220\u9664\u901a\u8fc7 pip<\/code> \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 Python \u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip<\/code> \u4e2d\u7684 uninstall<\/code> \u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. pip uninstall <\/span><<\/span>installed_package_name<\/span>><\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 pip3<\/code> \u4ee3\u66ff pip<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n

                          \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u63d0\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip<\/code>\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u90e8\u5206\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n

                          via: https:\/\/itsfoss.com\/install-pip-ubuntu\/<\/p>\n

                          \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aAbhishek Prakash \u9009\u9898\uff1alujun9972 \u8bd1\u8005\uff1aFlowsnow \u6821\u5bf9\uff1awxy<\/p>\n

                          \u672c\u6587\u7531 LCTT \u539f\u521b\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0cLinux\u4e2d\u56fd \u8363\u8a89\u63a8\u51fa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          pip \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5 Python \u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002 \u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 pip […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ubuntu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15843"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15843\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idc.net\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}